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genetic code
noun
: the biochemical basis of heredity consisting of codons in DNA and RNA that determine the specific amino acid sequence in proteins and appear to be uniform for nearly all known forms of life
Examples of genetic code in a Sentence
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A simple difference in the genetic code – two X chromosomes versus one X chromosome and one Y chromosome – can lead to major differences in heart disease.
—Amy Huebschmann, Discover Magazine, 24 Oct. 2024
Yet their presence within our genetic code is not intended to cause disease.
—Juergen Eckhardt, Forbes, 23 Oct. 2024
That's not an easy task to accomplish because the nuclear membrane is a notoriously tough shield that protects our genetic code.
—Michael Franco, New Atlas, 3 Oct. 2024
These snippets of genetic code prompt your immune system to replicate—for example—part of a virus encoded by that mRNA and then learn how to fight it off.
—Chris Baraniuk, WIRED, 3 Oct. 2024
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Word History
First Known Use
1958, in the meaning defined above
Dictionary Entries Near genetic code
Cite this Entry
“Genetic code.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/genetic%20code. Accessed 26 Nov. 2024.
Kids Definition
genetic code
noun
: the chemical code that is the basis of genetic inheritance and consists of units of three linked chemical groups which specify particular kinds of amino acids used to make proteins or which start or stop the process of making proteins
Medical Definition
genetic code
noun
: the biochemical basis of heredity consisting of codons in DNA and RNA that determine the specific amino acid sequence in proteins and that appear to be uniform for all known forms of life
genetic coding
noun
More from Merriam-Webster on genetic code
Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about genetic code
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